Bare Science

Most of us are aware that sunscreen helps protect our skin from the sun's harmful effects. But how does it actually work, and is it completely safe? Scientists have been studying and developing UV filters, which are ingredients responsible for shielding our skin from the sun’s harmful

Have you ever had a ‘gut feeling’ or noticed your stomach acting up when you are nervous? Well, scientists have substantial evidence that the gut and brain are in constant communication and that our emotions and gut can greatly influence each other. We will look into this by examining the

History allows us to learn from the past, reflect on the present, and prepare for our future. Climate change has occurred for billions of years, and we can now look back at the last 1000 years. What we take from the past millennium could severely alter our future. The choice

The rollout of COVID-19 vaccines saved millions of lives worldwide. However, as with any mass vaccination program, researchers have been closely monitoring potential side effects. One condition that has caught attention is Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome (POTS), a disorder that affects the body’s ability to regulate heart rate and

Considerable research has investigated how restricting calories could have significant health benefits for people with a healthy weight. Intermittent fasting may be an easier way to achieve weight loss and these health benefits. Intermittent fasting involves various approaches, including periods of non-fasting and fasting. These include alternate-day fasting (one day

Electric eels have long fascinated scientists due to their unique ability to generate electricity. But how do electric eels produce electricity, and why? To answer this question, we will explore the findings from the paper “The Astonishing Behaviour of Electric Eels” [1]. How are They so Shocking? Electric eels can

For thousands of years, bee venom, honey, and other bee products have been used for their healing properties. But can bee venom be used in modern medicine? A study called “Studies on Bee Venom and its Medical Uses” [1] dives deep into the potential medical benefits of bee venom. What

Scientists have found that fluctuating levels of oestrogen may play a leading role in how women process emotions and stress. Why is this the case? By examining the paper “Oestrogen, Stress, and Depression: A Neurocognitive Model,” we can begin to understand this concept. Phases of Hormonal Fluctuations Throughout women'

Testosterone is often associated with aggression, but how strong is that link? Let’s explore what the research says, focusing on findings from ‘The relationship between testosterone and aggression: A Meta-Analysis.’ [1]. The Organisation/Activation Model explains how, during development, exposure to male sex hormones, such as testosterone, plays a

Cancer is one of the world’s biggest health challenges, causing nearly 10 million deaths in 2020, which is about one in every six people [1]. This number is expected to rise to over 13 million by 2030 [1]. But why is this? Subscribe to the Bare Science newsletter and

Colours are all around us, from the blue sky to the green grass. The human eye is capable of seeing around 10 million colours; however, that is a fraction of the colours that exist in the universe. Recently, scientists have discovered a new colour, one that only appears under special

At some point, we’ve all tried to learn a new skill or hobby. But how much of a role does our brain play in learning these skills? By examining scientific data from ‘Changes in grey matter induced by training,’ [1] we take a deep dive to explore how our

Intermittent fasting and calorie restriction continue to gain popularity as effective methods for losing weight and adopting a healthier lifestyle. However, does the science support these benefits? Intermittent fasting involves alternating periods of fasting and non-fasting. These methods include alternate-day fasting (one day non-fasting, next day fasting), the 5:2

Recently, the company Colossal Biosciences made headlines by claiming they have revived the dire wolf, an extinct species. But how accurate is this statement, and does it mean we are on the verge of resurrecting other extinct animals? Today, we will be looking at the scientific paper “How to clone

The Spinosaurus, one of the most iconic dinosaurs, rose to fame after starring in Jurassic Park 3, where it famously bested a T. rex. Now with its return in the upcoming Jurassic World: Rebirth, the Spinosaurus looks drastically different. This begs the question: What did the Spinosaurus look like? To

As wrong as it may feel for Australians to consider eating their national emblem, the kangaroo, it may provide significant environmental benefits. Subscribe A paper titled ‘Professional kangaroo population control leads to better animal welfare, conservation outcomes and avoids waste.’ [1] investigated the benefits of sustainable farming of kangaroos. Despite

Shifts in climate are a natural part of the Earth’s history, and they have been constantly changing long before humans appeared. Thus, it begs the question: Do we deserve the blame for causing global warming?  Natural Causes of Climate Change  A scientific study, "Causes of Climate Change over

In the previous article, we explored why many people perceive a man in the Moon. Today we will investigate how the Moon reached the position that allows us to see this illusion with the help of the paper ‘Why do we see the man in the Moon?’ [1].  Scientific Models

The Man in the Moon Is there a man in the moon? The article ‘Why Do We See The Man On The Moon?’ [1] briefly explains why people may see this weirdly universal illusion. This widespread and familiar illusion is created by the patterns of dark mare basalts (dark volcanic

Dragons are majestic, fearsome, and legendary creatures of fantasy that have dominated myths and stories for centuries. From epic tales to blockbuster movies like the upcoming live-action How to Train Your Dragon, dragons have become iconic symbols. But were dragons ever real? The truth is, there is no scientific evidence

Dragons!! Fire-breathing, winged beasts appear in stories from around the world, even though they never existed. So, where did this myth come from? To explore this question, we turn to a fascinating study titled “Drawing New Boundaries: Finding the Origins of Dragons in Carboniferous Plant Fossils” [1]. The researchers behind